Allianz Arena
Wednesday, February 4, 2015
Magazine Article
In my research, I discovered an magazine article that was very different than the other articles and posts I've read about the arena. It's an article in Frieze Magazine that was published immediately following the first game to ever be played in the stadium, a match between Bayern Munich and the German national team. The writer was extremely critical of the new arena. Below are the three important facts that I discovered when I read the article.
Facts:
1. Not everyone was so in love with Allianz Arena right away. Today, it is indisputably one of the greatest soccer stadiums in the world. However, it was not seen that way when it first opened. The author of this article sites the complaints of some critics who called the stadium "a brutal piece of nonsense" and " tupperware architecture." So, maybe it took time for people to fully appreciate the architecture of the stadium.
2. At first, the stadium was likely criticized because it was not what the German people were used to. In the article, the author points out that many Germans found that the architecture of the stadium simply followed British architectural standards.
3. When it first opened, a large number of accidents occurred because the stadium is right off of several major freeways and drivers were distracted by the bright lights that illuminate the outside of the stadium.
Source: Holger, Liebs. "Bayern Munich v. Germany." Frieze Magazine 14 Sept. 2005: n. pag. Print. 3 February 2015.
Website that Features the Architects
When I researched the architects themselves, I found a very insightful article on arcspace.com that discusses the lives of Jacques Herzog and Pierre de Meuron in detail. Below is the link to the article and the photo that the website uses in the article. Below that are the three facts that I discovered from reading the article.
http://www.arcspace.com/features/herzog--de-meuron/
Source: Hypbel, Jakob. "Herzog & de Meuron." Arcspace.com. Danish Architecture Center. Web. 4 February 2015.
http://www.arcspace.com/features/herzog--de-meuron/
Facts:
1. Herzog and de Meuron are not only partners in the world of architecture, but they actually lived almost identical lives. Both were born in Israel and both were born in the same year, 1950. Not only did both choose to study architecture in Switzerland, but both actually attended the same school: Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich. Their backgrounds are pretty much identical.
2. Herzog and de Meuron have truly evolved in the innovation of their designs. Early on, they designed very simplistic structures for smaller buildings such as houses, offices, and apartment buildings. However, they have now evolved to create dynamic, unique designs for large scale buildings. Along with Allianz Arena, they designed the unique buildings of Beijing National Stadium, the VitraHaus, the forum in Barcelona, or Stade Bordeaux Atlantique in France.
3. Early on in their careers, Herzog and de Meuron were hesitant to stretch outside of where they were located. The didn't immediately love the idea of decentralizing their firm. They wanted to keep the hands on environment that they had in their early projects. However, they eventually expanded and the presence of their firm is felt all across the world. They've completed projects in Europe, North America, South America, and Asia.
4. Herzog and de Meuron named laureates by the Pritzker Prize Committee, which was only the second time in history that two people were recognized together by the committee.
Source: Hypbel, Jakob. "Herzog & de Meuron." Arcspace.com. Danish Architecture Center. Web. 4 February 2015.
Flickr Photo Cache
After logging onto flickr and looking at a photo cache, I pulled three photos in which I noticed architectural features that I found noteworthy. The three photos and why I chose them are located below.
This flickr photo was taken by a fan using his iPhone on panoramic picture mode. I chose this photo because there was an architectural feature that stood out to me. In our last class lecture, Dr. Spec discussed the importance of lines in architecture, and I think this photo perfectly displays the effect of lines. You can see the lines that separate the first, second, and third levels so clearly because they are colored with advertisements. They run the circumference of the stadium and are perfectly parallel with one another. There's even a fourth parallel line that goes around the opening of the roof. I think that the use of lines by the architects give the stadium a clean, sleek look.
I chose this photo because I believe it perfectly displays what the architects were going for when they designed the color of the building. Color is clearly the stadiums most dynamic quality. What other stadium in the world can light up on every inch of its exterior and can even change colors? Look at the background behind the stadium. The fact that the stadium was built in a suburban area allows the color to be even that much more dynamic because there is very little color lit behind it. I believe that's what architects were going for. Whether the stadium is lit white, blue, red, or a combination of the three, its color will always stand out compared to its surroundings.
I chose this photo because I think it captures the texture that the seats create when looking up at them from the pitch. Imagine looking at a stadium filled with these seats that create this texture. The texture makes you feel small as a player, which in effect, makes the stadium feel bigger. The architects of this building probably wanted it to make it seem as large as possible, so I think this photo captures the intent of the architects.
Kraemar, Harold. "Allianz Arena in Munich." Flickr. Yahoo! 3 February 2015
This flickr photo was taken by a fan using his iPhone on panoramic picture mode. I chose this photo because there was an architectural feature that stood out to me. In our last class lecture, Dr. Spec discussed the importance of lines in architecture, and I think this photo perfectly displays the effect of lines. You can see the lines that separate the first, second, and third levels so clearly because they are colored with advertisements. They run the circumference of the stadium and are perfectly parallel with one another. There's even a fourth parallel line that goes around the opening of the roof. I think that the use of lines by the architects give the stadium a clean, sleek look.
I chose this photo because I believe it perfectly displays what the architects were going for when they designed the color of the building. Color is clearly the stadiums most dynamic quality. What other stadium in the world can light up on every inch of its exterior and can even change colors? Look at the background behind the stadium. The fact that the stadium was built in a suburban area allows the color to be even that much more dynamic because there is very little color lit behind it. I believe that's what architects were going for. Whether the stadium is lit white, blue, red, or a combination of the three, its color will always stand out compared to its surroundings.
I chose this photo because I think it captures the texture that the seats create when looking up at them from the pitch. Imagine looking at a stadium filled with these seats that create this texture. The texture makes you feel small as a player, which in effect, makes the stadium feel bigger. The architects of this building probably wanted it to make it seem as large as possible, so I think this photo captures the intent of the architects.
Kraemar, Harold. "Allianz Arena in Munich." Flickr. Yahoo! 3 February 2015
Video Clip
Peer Who Has Been to the Arena
My friend from back home, who's name is Shane Timmons, went to a Bayern Munich v. Dortumund game when he visited Germany in 2012. I called him over the phone and asked him his impression of the arena. Below is his response.
Shane: "I've grown up as a die hard Bayern Munich fan, so the feeling was actually pretty surreal to me. It first hit me when I entered the parking lot and I saw the stadium lit up half red, half white. I know literally nothing about architecture, so it's hard for me to comment on much about that. But I can tell you that the smartest thing the architect did was to install the lights that light up the outside of the building. It's almost like it's a landmark for us Bayern fans and it felt awesome to see it. When I went in, I walked up to my seat, which was literally in one of the top couple rows. I could see the entirely white seats, except for the red seats on the other side of the field that spelled out "FC Bayern." I also noticed that the seats slope down to the field at a much steeper slope than any stadium in America. After that, honestly, I payed too much attention to the game to notice anything else about the building."
Shane: "I've grown up as a die hard Bayern Munich fan, so the feeling was actually pretty surreal to me. It first hit me when I entered the parking lot and I saw the stadium lit up half red, half white. I know literally nothing about architecture, so it's hard for me to comment on much about that. But I can tell you that the smartest thing the architect did was to install the lights that light up the outside of the building. It's almost like it's a landmark for us Bayern fans and it felt awesome to see it. When I went in, I walked up to my seat, which was literally in one of the top couple rows. I could see the entirely white seats, except for the red seats on the other side of the field that spelled out "FC Bayern." I also noticed that the seats slope down to the field at a much steeper slope than any stadium in America. After that, honestly, I payed too much attention to the game to notice anything else about the building."
Google Earth
Surroundings: There are few actual buildings around the stadium itself. The stadium is not actually in the urban area of Munich. It's in a suburb, where it can tower above the rest of the buildings in the area. However, it was built around an intersection of many different major freeways so that it is easy for people to get to. You can also see the parking lot that surrounds the stadium.
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